What does "engineering judgment" refer to in the context of engineering decisions?

"Engineering judgment" refers to the capability to make informed decisions based on technical knowledge and experience. It involves a combination of analytical skills, insights gained from past experiences, and a deep understanding of relevant engineering principles. Engineers often face complex problems where not all variables and parameters are known, and they must draw on their expertise to evaluate options, assess risks, and propose solutions that are both practical and safe.

The correct understanding of engineering judgment highlights the necessity for engineers to rely on their own knowledge and past experiences in making decisions, especially in situations where established procedures or guidelines may not provide clear answers. This ability to synthesize information and apply it to new challenges is crucial for problem-solving in engineering.

In contrast, relying solely on manufacturer guidelines or following procedures without question lacks the critical thinking component that distinguishes effective engineering judgment. While these practices have their place in ensuring safety and compliance, they do not encompass the breadth of analysis and understanding that true engineering judgment requires. Predicting future outcomes is a part of the decision-making process but does not encapsulate the holistic approach that includes evaluation of context, potential risks, and the application of theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios.