What is the primary function of a Dispute Resolution Board (DRB)?

The primary function of a Dispute Resolution Board (DRB) is to resolve disputes without litigation, which is why the selected answer is accurate. DRBs operate as a proactive approach to conflict management in various projects, particularly in construction and engineering. They are established before disputes arise and provide ongoing assistance by reviewing issues as they develop.

Rather than waiting for conflicts to escalate, DRBs aim to facilitate discussions, provide recommendations, and help parties reach agreements in a timely manner. This early intervention often helps avoid the drawn-out process and expenses associated with litigation. By offering a structured yet informal setting for dialogue, DRBs help maintain professional relationships, making them an ideal choice for collaborative environments.

The other options relate to roles and functions that are not represented by a DRB. For instance, DRBs do not engage in arbitration or represent parties in negotiations, as their impartial role is focused on dispute identification and resolution without taking sides. Similarly, providing legal advice is outside the scope of a DRB's function; their role is not to advise on legal matters but rather to facilitate resolution.